What Is Facilities Management? Defined By The Experts


In today’s dynamic business landscape, Facilities Management (FM) plays a crucial role in ensuring that the built environment supports an organisation’s core objectives. But what exactly is facilities management, what FM services are involved, and why is it so important?

 

Defining Facilities Management (FM)

 

Facilities management is a multidisciplinary profession that focuses on the efficient and effective delivery of support services for the organisations it serves. According to the International Facility Management Association (IFMA), FM “encompasses multiple disciplines to ensure functionality, comfort, safety, and efficiency of the built environment by integrating people, place, process, and technology.”

This is further defined by the ISO (International Organization for Standardization), who are a worldwide federation of national standards bodies.

The organisational function that integrates people, place, and process within the built environment to improve the quality of life of people and the productivity of the core business.

Further definition of FM/Facilities Management terms can be found in their readily available Facilities Management Glossary.

In simple terms, facilities management involves the management and maintenance of an organization’s physical assets and infrastructure. This ensures that workplaces, buildings, and surrounding infrastructure are well-maintained, safe, compliant, and optimised for the people who use them.

 

Core Functions of Facilities Management: Hard FM vs Soft FM

 

Facilities management can be broadly divided into two core areas: Hard Facilities Management (Hard FM) and Soft Facilities Management (Soft FM).

Both services are vital in ensuring that premises are managed efficiently, helping to maximise business security, safety, and productivity. An effective FM strategy combines both aspects to create a safe, efficient, and productive work environment.

 

Hard Facilities Management (Hard FM) focuses on the physical built environment, and cannot be removed.  These services ensure the health, safety, and welfare of employees is adhered to, and most are required by law.  This typically includes:

  • Building maintenance and repair
  • HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems
  • Lighting
  • Plumbing
  • Heating
  • Air conditioning
  • Fire safety systems
  • Electrical systems

 

Soft Facilities Management (Soft FM) focuses on tasks and services that make the workplace a safer, secure, efficient, and pleasant environment to be in. Examples of soft facilities management include:

  • Cleaning and janitorial services
  • Security
  • Waste management
  • Catering
  • Reception services
  • Landscaping
  • Window cleaning
  • Post management
  • Car parking

 

Why Is Facilities Management Important?

 

An effective strategy executed by a facilities management provider can have significant overall benefits for an organisation. The surroundings of a site, grounds, or facility can affect every aspect of daily life for a person, and they should be comfortable, productive, and sustainable.

Successful implementation can help ensure individuals are empowered, work more effectively, and produce high-quality work in environments and buildings that are safe, welcoming, and efficient. Ultimately, effective facilities management contributes to the bottom line of a business and can significantly impact the short-term and long-term value of property, buildings, and equipment.

  • Enhanced Employee Productivity: Well-maintained, comfortable workspaces can boost morale and productivity for a positive workplace experience.
  • Cost Savings: Proactive maintenance and energy management can reduce overall operating costs.
  • Risk Management: Ensuring compliance with safety regulations minimises legal and financial risks.
  • Sustainability: Sustainable FM practices contribute to environmental goals and corporate social responsibility.
  • Health & Safety: Ensures the working environment is safe and secure for all employees, visitors, and stakeholders.

 

The Role of Technology in Modern Facilities Management

 

Technology is transforming how facilities managers operate. Tools like Computer-Aided Facilities Management (CAFM) systems, Integrated Workplace Management Systems (IWMS), and Internet of Things (IoT) devices enable better data collection, predictive maintenance, and energy monitoring.

These technological innovations help facilities managers make informed decisions, improve efficiency, and reduce costs by utilising data efficiently to make computer-aided facilities management possible. FM managers can analyse the data and learn from it, delivering real-time visibility, performing predictive facilities maintenance, and creating more cost-efficient, productive environments.

 

Trends Shaping the Future of Facilities Management

 

Some of the key trends that are influencing the FM industry include:

  • Hybrid Working Models: Managing flexible workspaces and hot-desking arrangements for businesses and their employees.
  • Sustainability and ESG Goals: Greater focus on green buildings and carbon footprint reduction.
  • Smart Buildings: Integration of IoT sensors and automation for smarter operations.
  • Employee Wellbeing: Creating improved working spaces that promote health, comfort, and productivity.

 

Key Responsibilities of Facilities Managers

 

Facilities managers have a diverse range of responsibilities, including:

  • Maintenance and Repairs: Keeping the building and its systems in good working order at all times.
  • Health and Safety Compliance: Ensuring the workplace complies with health, safety, and environmental regulations.
  • Space Management: Optimising the use of space for maximum efficiency and employee wellbeing.
  • Sustainability Initiatives: Implementing energy-saving measures and sustainable practices.
  • Vendor Management: Coordinating with external contractors and service providers.
  • Budgeting and Cost Control: Managing operational budgets and finding cost-saving opportunities.

 

The Future

 

Facilities management is much more than maintaining buildings, it’s about creating an environment that allows people and organisations to thrive. By integrating people, place, process, and technology, facilities managers play a vital role in supporting business objectives, improving employee satisfaction, and driving operational efficiency.

If you’re looking to optimise your workplace or need expert facilities management services, partnering with experienced FM professionals can make all the difference.

 

Require assistance? Speak with ProFM Group

 

You need facilities management professionals you can trust. Supporting over 1,000 businesses across the UK, ProFM Group delivers integrated facilities management that’s built to match the evolving demands of businesses. This is all backed by a range of industry-leading accreditations including;

  • ISO 9001
  • ISO 14001
  • ISO 45001
  • AHCP
  • International Professional Security Association (IPSA)
  • National Security Inspectorate (NSI) Gold
  • BICSc
  • SIA Approved Contractor (Ranked number 1 in the UK)

One of the key elements we’ve recognised is that juggling different providers for your key business services is a drain on time, resources, and budget. Our solutions-driven, tailormade approach to soft facilities management sets us apart and ensures you stay safe, compliant, and productive.

Ready to elevate your facilities management strategy? Contact the ProFM Group team who be able to answer any questions you may have around FM, Security and Cleaning.

Emily Macaulay, Director of Sales

Emily

Director of Sales

Emily is responsible for business growth and account development via new sales. She leads the Business Development teams through strategic goals and objectives in line with business targets and strategy. Emily is a friendly, approachable and a respected senior manager at ProFM Group who always strives to deliver service excellence.

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